In this article we explore possible reasons explaining why an autistic child always scream. We examine the behaviour and give you some tactics to try.

Autism and a desire to scream

An autistic child may have any number of quirky behaviours, some of which may morph into a repetitive one.

Something such as a desire to scream may be very challenging to deal with as by its nature it is disruptive.

Not only will it be uncomfortable for those around the child, both adults and peers, it also could be a blocker to development.

Whilst every child is different there are some likely reasons for the behaviour and some tactics to consider;

Sensory overload

One reason why autistic children may scream is because they are experiencing sensory overload.

This occurs when their brain receives too much sensory information at once.

This influx of information can be overwhelming and cause them to scream or engage in other disruptive behaviours.

Again, every autistic child is different but things like, loud noises, bright lights, or strong smells may be overwhelming.

What your autistic child may therefore be doing is screaming so they block everything else out. If they are in control of the noise then it is likely they feel more comfortable.

To help manage this behaviour, you could try to create a calm and predictable environment for your child.

This may include minimising sensory input by reducing noise levels, using dimmer lighting, and avoiding strong scents.

Many parents have found success with headphones or ear defenders.

You could even try soft, educational content through the headphones if your child is open to it.

Communication delay

Another reason why autistic children may scream is because they have limited communication skills.

It is common for kids with autism to have delayed speech or language development. This makes it obviously hard for them to communicate their wants and needs.

Screaming may be their way of expressing frustration or discomfort.

To help manage this behaviour, you could try to provide alternative means of communication for your child.

There are various options available including picture cards, sign language, and electronic devices.

Regulation

Autistic children may also scream as a way to achieve sensory feedback.

For some children, screaming may be a form of self-stimulation in that the noise and vibration actually feels pleasant.

To help manage this behaviour you could experiment with providing different forms of sensory feedback.

Things like sensory tubes, weighted blankets or light displays may satisfy this urge.

Summary – Why may an autistic child alway scream

An autistic child who is constantly screaming is challenging for parents to deal with.

One of the first steps would be to try and pinpoint the reasons behind the behaviour and then come up with a plan to address.

It is likely that your child is screaming due to self regulation, frustration or another sensory desire.

You may also want to work with a behavioural therapist to develop a plan that includes strategies for managing your child’s emotions and helping them regulate their behaviour.